In 1982, jackie robinson became the first major league baseball player to appear on a us postage stamp. All the questions on this quiz are based on information that can be found at biography jackie robinson. Jackie robinson broke the color barrier when he became the first black athlete to play major league baseball after joining the brooklyn dodgers in 1947. This lesson explores jackie robinsons life and the events of 1946, racism and jim.
Jackie robinson was one of the greatest trailblazers in sports history. On april 15, 1947, he broke the decadesold colour line of major league baseball when he appeared on the field for the national league brooklyn dodgers in a game against the boston braves. Jackie robinson made history in 1947 when he broke baseballs color barrier to play for the brooklyn dodgers. Jackie robinson i pag5 e after three years in the segregated army, he played with the kansas city monarchs of the ameri can negro leagues in 1945. Segregation separated people based on their race and limited the rights of people of. He was born into a sharecropping family, the youngest of five children. Overview the jackie robinson foundation is a public, notforprofit, national organization founded in 1973 as a vehicle to perpetuate the memory of jackie robinson and his heroic achievements. Jackie robinson, the first black athlete to play major league baseball, joined the brooklyn dodgers on april 15, 1947, a date now famous as jackie robinson day. A baseball icon, his number was retired across mlb in 1997.
He played as an infielder and outfielder for the brooklyn dodgers from 1947 through 1956. The activism of jackie robinson robinson, best remembered for integrating major league baseball, also left behind an impressive record as a crusader for african american rights after he hung up. Then, they will use the cutandpaste sentence bank to fill in all the details in the correct order. Jackie robinson was both an incredible athlete and a wellrounded person. Jack jackie roosevelt robinson was born in cairo, georgia on january 31, 1919.
For webquest or practice, print a copy of this quiz at the jackie robinson webquest print page. His grandfather was a slave and his father a sharecropper. Jan 16, 2020 jackie robinson broke the color barrier when he became the first black athlete to play major league baseball after joining the brooklyn dodgers in 1947. This photoillustrated book highlights robinson s historymaking baseball career. Jackie robinson was the first african american to play major league baseball in the united states during the 20th century. Jackie robinson met brooklyn dodgers president branch rickey for the first time shortly after 10. He pushed against the injustices he was dealt and rose to be awarded the presidential medal of freedom. This nonfiction worksheet asks students to read through a jackie robinson biography that is missing a few sentences.
Jackie robinson, the first africanamerican to play in major league baseball, was born in january 31st, 1919 in cairo, georgia in the united states. Twentyeight years later, he broke the baseball color line and became the first african american to play on a major sports team. It includes all the necessary templates for xeroxing. This product contains a close reading passage based on jackie robinson s biography and follow up activities. Robinson was recognized for his talents in sports and his responsible approach to civic participation and academics. And in 2005, jackie robinson became only the fourth athlete in our nations history to be awarded the congressional gold medal, congress highest expression of national appreciation for distinguished achievements and contributions.
A talented and versatile player, robinson won the national league rookie of the year award his first season, and helped the dodgers to the national league championship the first of his six trips to the world series. Jackie robinson freebie ss2h1 georgia historical figures. He was the first black man to openly play in the major leagues since the 1880s. Jackie robinson was the first african american to play baseball in the modern era of the major leagues. View jackie robinson s page at the baseball hall of fame plaque, photos, videos. It starred jackie robinson as himself and focused on his struggle as the first african american baseball player in the mlb. Jackie was a grandson of a southern slave and a son of a poor sharecropper. When jackie robinson was born in cairo, georgia, in 1919, the south was deeply segregated. Black history month worksheets february 2020 teaching. Mar 30, 2020 jackie robinson had a close friendship with larry doby of the cleveland indians, who was the first africanamerican baseball player in the american league. Jackie robinson was the first africanamerican to play in the major league baseball mlb. Model the process of choosing a topic sentence, and.
Fast facts the official licensing website of jackie robinson. On june 25, 2008, the national baseball hall of fame and museum unveils a recast hall of fame plaque for jackie robinson, to reflect his role in breaking baseballs color barrier. His middle name was roosevelt in honor of president theodore roosevelt. Teaching with historic places national park service u. Robinson, best remembered for integrating major league baseball, also left behind an impressive record as a crusader for african american rights after he hung up. Click below for additional information on jackie robinson s career, including video, statistics, photos, artifacts, quotes and much more. This biography pack covers important facts about jackie robinson s life for students to learn. Jack roosevelt jackie robinson january 31, 1919 october 24, 1972 was the first africanamerican major league baseball mlb player of modern times. No matter your age or grade level, you will enjoy this book, i am jackie robinson by brad meltzer. Jackie robinson was an american baseball player who was the first africanamerican to play in major league baseball. His father left the family when he was just one year old and his mother moved to pasadena, california, where she brought up the family in relative poverty. The life as well as the major league baseball career of jackie robinson during the civil rights movement opened doors and had an impact for the future generations of african americans to find equality in major league baseball organizations.
Timeline of jackie robinsons life timeline of the world. Within the pack, they will read about jackie robinson, researc. Jackie robinson on my own biography pdf free download. Jackie robinson facts facts about jackie robinson summary jackie robinson facts relate to the achievements of this iconic man, both in life and in sport, specifically baseball. Department of the interior determining the facts reading 1. On january 31, 1919, jack roosevelt robinson was born in cairo, georgia.
Jackie s father left when he was an infant and his mother worked a variety of jobs to support her children. Jackie robinson biography packjackie robinson was an influential african american baseball player who made a huge change in americas history. This is another of the inspiring jackie robinson facts for kids. Continuing his education at ucla, he remains the only student to earn varsity letters in four sports in one year. When i was one year old, my family moved to passadena, califo. Robinson became the first black athlete to play major league baseball in the 20th century when he took the field for the brooklyn dodgers in 1947. Apr 14, 2017 9 things you may not know about jackie robinson. It is a fun biography written from the point of view of jackie robinson as a child. This fun activity requires students to read a jackie robinson passage and then, to sort 11 statements into those that are facts and those that are fiction. Jack roosevelt robinson was born on january 31, 1919 in cairo, georgia.
Jackie robinson was born in a time when africanamericans had little freedom. When he became the first black player to in the major baseball leagues by signing with brooklyn dodgers, he broke a very important, unwritten color barrier in the sports world. Jackie robinson ballpark and museum is located at 105 e. Click for more kids facts and information or download the worksheet collection.
Black history month worksheets february 2020 over 250 thoughtprovoking and interesting worksheets to teach students about black history month, the civil rights movement, and celebrate the lives of the many influential black men and women throughout history. His life began on january 31 st 1919 in cairo georgia. Jackie robinson kids britannica kids homework help. Later that year, branch rickey who was the president and general manager of the brooklyn dodgers signed jackie robinson to a. These oppressive policies were usually harsher in southern states like florida. Jackie robinson facts 10 facts about jackie robinson. Mar 16, 2020 jackie robinson, the first black baseball player to play in the american major leagues during the 20th century. Jackie robinson was the youngest of 5 siblings and was raised by his mother after his father left his mother with the children. Jackie robinson had a close friendship with larry doby of the cleveland indians, who was the first africanamerican baseball player in the american league. Jackie robinson jackie robinson was born january 31, 1919, in cairo, georgia and later moved to pasadena, california. He broke the baseball color barrier when he debuted with the brooklyn dodgers in 1947 and was the first black man to openly play in the major leagues since the 1880s. Much to their relief, however, the canadian city welcomed the new arrivals. Jackie robinson by philip abraham childrens press, 2002.
Plaques along its riverwalk commemorate jackie robinsons athletic and civil rights accomplishments and may be visited for free. Seventy years ago, jackie robinson stepped foot onto ebbets field as a brooklyn dodger for the first time, breaking the color barrier in baseball and changing the sport forever. I was born on january 31, 1919, and my hometown is cairo, georgia. Exceeded rookie limits during 1947 season full name. There have been several movies made about robinson s life including the 1950 film the jackie robinson story and the 20 movie 42. He served as a second lieutenant in the united states army and, after. Heres an educational cartoon on jesse owens black history month duration. Later that year, branch rickey who was the president and general manager of the brooklyn dodgers signed jackie robinson to a contract with his organization. Thanks to his courage, major league baseball now has players from many different races. Robinson s grandparents grew up as slaves in georgia. Download jackie robinson biography jackie robinson foundation. Here are 42 facts to celebrate the legendary athlete. The groundbreaking life of baseball hero jackie robinson, for kids, is covered in dynamic detail here, from his early days in georgia to his star turn as a brooklyn dodger and the first black player in the big leagues. He achieved hero status during his lifetime and is still celebrated as an amazing baseball player, and for being the first africanamerican to achieve great status.
Packed full of jackie robinson facts, this book is the perfect companion book to a lesson on jackie robinson. Allow students to refer back to the passage to find details about jackie robinsons life as well as interesting facts to highlight, and encourage them to discuss why these details and facts are important. Jackie robinson was the first african american in the baseball major leagues. An autobiography of jackie robinson i am jackie robinson ordinary people change the world who was jackie robinson. In 1949, jackie robinson led the national league in stolen bases and batting average, was named to his first allstar game, helped the brooklyn dodgers win the pennant by one game, and was named the years most valuable player. Pdf feature article the jackie robinson story, part 1. Black history month craft jackie robinson by crafty bee creations jackie robinson cut and paste this is a jackie robinson craft. Jackie robinsons older brother mack finished second to jesse owens in the 100meter race in the 1936 berlin olympics. Jackie robinson was born january 31, 1919, in cairo, georgia and later moved to pasadena. As an exception to the retirednumber policy, mlb began honoring robinson by allowing players to wear number 42 on april 15, jackie robinson day, which is an annual observance that started in 2004. Plaques along its riverwalk commemorate jackie robinson s athletic and civil rights accomplishments and may be. Meet jackie robinson, one of the greatest players in baseball history.
Jackie robinson 19191972 in 1947, his first year of playing major league. His father left the family just a year later, and his mother moved herself and her. He was the youngest of the five children of jerry and mallie robinson. Write a paragraph about jackie robinson as a class. Discover the jackie robinson ballpark discover the jackie. Jack roosevelt robinson view player bio from the sabr bioproject.
Jim crow, jackie robinson, and city island ballpark segregation laws in the united states in the 1900s were not the same in every state and town. Jackie robinson was arrested by military police for refusing to sit at the back of the bus. Orange avenue on city island in daytona beach, florida. Allow students to refer back to the passage to find details about jackie robinson s life as well as interesting facts to highlight, and encourage them to discuss why these details and facts are important. It provides college and graduate school scholarships as well as leadership development opportunities for students of color with strong capabilities but limited financial resources. Jackie robinson was 28 years old when he broke into the major leagues, yet he still won the unified rookie of the year award. About the year after jackie was born the family moved to california, there jackie followed his older brother mac into the athletics, his brother was a shining star and for. Robinson broke the baseball color barrier when he debuted with the brooklyn dodgers in 1947. Read about his childhood, achievements, life and timeline in this biography. For the 60th anniversary of robinson s major league debut, mlb invited players to wear the number 42 on jackie robinson day in 2007. Discover the jackie robinson ballpark national park service u. Jackie robinson biography childhood, life achievements. Robinson died of a heart attack on october 24, 1972.
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